Methodical Chess Instruction Integrated Into School Curriculum Supports Children’s Intellectual Growth: Chess Makes Kids Smarter!
DRESDEN and ST. GOAR, Germany, Nov. 17 /Xinhua-PRNewswire/ -- Children receiving instruction in chess learn:
-- To focus their attention and to retain high degree of concentration
-- To mentally visualize positions and sequences of moves
-- To train their memory
-- To think ahead, plan their activities in advance
-- To reevaluate, once situation changes
-- To develop patience, thoughtfulness and originality
-- To weigh options
-- To assess the results of their actions
-- To develop stamina, determination and social skills(*)
Such attainments also improve their grade-point average in other school
subjects.
For primary schools we recommend:
I. Introduction of 45 Minutes methodical chess instruction per week in
the curriculum of elementary schools in the first grade.
II. From the second grade onwards, the conversion of one class in
mathematics into a chess class, thus bringing instruction in chess to
90 minutes a week.
III. The methodical instruction in chess should last for two to four
school years starting as early as possible; that is, beginning with
the first grade. The first playful encounter with chess can commence
in kindergarten.
IV. A gradual further development of chess instruction:
The first step in introducing chess into schools can be managed by the existing teaching staff although an introductory period of training would be necessary. As personal suitability is paramount, the instructors must not be chosen merely on the basis of their subject-specific qualifications – the benefit of chess instruction stands and falls with the personality of the teacher.
(*) A more detailed compilation by Chessmaster Jerry Meyers: "The Benefits
of Chess in Education", page 9:
http://www.chess.ca/misc2008/benefitsofchess.pdf