BEIJING, Feb. 22, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Baidu, Inc. (NASDAQ: BIDU) ("Baidu" or the "Company"), the leading Chinese language Internet search provider, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2018[1].
"We are excited to enter the new year on strong footing with Baidu 2018 revenues reaching RMB 102 billion[2], up 28% annually. The growth rate of Baidu App DAUs has been accelerating over the past year, up 24% year over year to 161 million in December 2018, while Haokan short video app grew to 19 million DAUs from 1 million a year ago," stated Robin Li, CEO of Baidu. "2018 was a pivotal year for Baidu, as we worked on deploying AI technologies beyond search to feed, voice assistant, AI solutions and autonomous driving, to enable more users, customers and partners to benefit from Baidu's AI."
"The diversification of Baidu's business from mobile internet into the smart home, smart transportation, cloud and autonomous driving markets will require heavy investments," said Herman Yu, CFO of Baidu. "Nevertheless, these investments taken together give Baidu a balanced portfolio for short-term, medium-term and long-term returns, and we hope to see these investments bear fruit and accelerate Baidu's revenue growth in the coming years."
Fourth Quarter 2018 Financial Highlights
Fiscal Year 2018 Financial Highlights
Other Highlights
Corporate
Search and Feed
DuerOS
Apollo
Cloud and Others
iQIYI
Fourth Quarter 2018 Results
Total revenues reached RMB 27.2 billion ($3.96 billion), increasing 22% year over year, or 28% year over year excluding the impact of announced divestures. Online marketing revenues were RMB21.2 billion ($3.08 billion), increasing 10% year over year. Baidu had approximately 529,000 active online marketing customers[6], increasing 15% year over year. Revenue per online marketing customer was approximately RMB 40,100 ($5,800), decreasing 4% year over year. Other revenues were RMB 6.0 billion ($872 million), increasing 104% year over year, which was mainly due to the robust growth in iQIYI membership services, cloud and other businesses.
Revenue from Baidu Core reached RMB 20.5 billion ($2.98 billion), increasing 14% year over year, or 20% year over year excluding the impact of announced divestures, while revenue from iQIYI reached RMB 7.0 billion ($1.02 billion), increasing 55% year over year.
Content costs were RMB 7.3 billion ($1.07 billion), increasing 96% year over year, mainly due to increased investments in iQIYI content and, to a lesser extent, in content for BJH accounts, Baidu feeds' content network.
Traffic acquisition cost was RMB 3.4 billion ($491 million), increasing 34% year over year, as a result of increasing TAC revenue and revenue derived from online TV and offline digitalized screens.
Bandwidth costs were RMB 1.8 billion ($258 million), increasing 27% year over year, mainly due to increasing demand from feed, video and cloud.
Other cost of revenues, which includes depreciation, operational costs and share-based compensation, was RMB 3.1 billion ($453 million), increasing 27% year over year.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were RMB 5.9 billion ($864 million), increasing 64% year over year, primarily due to increased investment in channel and promotional marketing, as well as in personnel related expenses.
Research and development expenses were RMB 4.5 billion ($659 million), increasing 22% year over year, primarily due to the increase in personnel related expenses.
Operating income was RMB 1.1 billion ($162 million), decreasing 77% year over year. Operating income of Baidu Core was RMB 4.4 billion ($645 million), decreasing 26% year over year. Non-GAAP operating income was RMB 2.7 billion ($386 million), decreasing 54% year over year. Non-GAAP operating income of Baidu Core was RMB 5.8 billion ($837 million), decreasing 17% year over year.
Total other loss was RMB 60 million ($9 million), compared to total other income of RMB 314 million in Q4 2017, mainly due to the loss from equity method investments.
Income tax expense was RMB 484 million ($70 million), compared to RMB 929 million in Q4 2017. Effective tax rate was 46%, compared to 18% last year, primarily due to iQIYI not being able to recognize tax benefit from its losses in the current period.
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests was RMB 1.5 billion ($220 million), which mainly consisted of losses from iQIYI allocated to noncontrolling interests subsequent to its IPO.
Net income attributable to Baidu was RMB 2.1 billion ($303 million), decreasing 50% year over year. Diluted earnings per ADS amounted to RMB 6 ($0.86). Net income attributable to Baidu Core was RMB 4.1 billion ($589 million), decreasing 22% year over year. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu was RMB 4.6 billion ($672 million), decreasing 17% year over year. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS amounted to RMB 13 ($1.92). Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu Core was RMB 6.5 billion ($939 million), decreasing 1% year over year.
Adjusted EBITDA was RMB 4.0 billion ($577 million) and adjusted EBITDA margin was 15%. Adjusted EBITDA to Baidu Core was RMB 6.9 billion ($1.00 billion) and adjusted EBITDA margin to Baidu Core was 34%.
As of December 31, 2018, cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments were RMB 141.5 billion ($20.57 billion). Excluding iQIYI, cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments were RMB 128.7 billion ($18.71 billion), as of December 31, 2018. Free cash flow was RMB 5.9 billion ($852 million). Excluding iQIYI, free cash flow was RMB 5.5 billion ($801 million).
Fiscal Year 2018 Results
Total revenues reached RMB 102.3 billion ($14.88 billion), increasing 28% year over year, or 31% year over year excluding the impact of announced divestures. Online marketing revenues were RMB 81.9 billion ($11.91 billion), increasing 19% year over year. Baidu had approximately 856,000 active online marketing customers, increasing 10% year over year. Revenue per online marketing customer was approximately RMB 95, 800 ($13,900), an 8% increase from 2017. Other revenues reached RMB 20.4 billion ($2.96 billion), increasing 86% year over year, which was mainly due to the robust growth in iQIYI membership services , cloud and other businesses.
Revenue from Baidu Core reached RMB 78.3 billion ($11.38 billion), increasing 22% year over year, or 26% year over year excluding the impact of announced divestures, while revenue from iQIYI reached RMB 25.0 billion ($3.63 billion), increasing 52% from 2017.
Content costs were RMB 23.5 billion ($3.42 billion), increasing 75% year over year, mainly due to increased investment in iQIYI content and, to a lesser extent, in content for BJH accounts, Baidu feeds' content network.
Traffic acquisition costs were RMB 11.4 billion ($1.66 billion), increasing 18% year over year.
Bandwidth costs were RMB 6.5 billion ($944 million), increasing 17% year over year.
Other cost of revenues, which includes depreciation, operational costs and share-based compensation, was RMB 10.3 billion ($1.51 billion), increasing 7% year over year.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were RMB 19.2 billion ($2.80 billion), increasing 46% year over year, primarily due to increased investment in channel and promotional spending.
Research and development expenses totaled RMB 15.8 billion ($2.29 billion), increasing 22% year over year, primarily due to the increase in personnel related expenses.
Operating income was RMB 15.5 billion ($2.26 billion), decreasing 1% from 2017. Operating income of Baidu Core was RMB 23.8 billion ($3.46 billion), increasing 21% year over year. Non-GAAP operating income was RMB 20.2 billion ($2.94 billion), increasing 7% year over year. Non-GAAP operating income of Baidu Core was RMB 27.9 billion ($4.06 billion), increasing 23% year over year.
Total other income was RMB 11.8 billion ($1.72 billion), increasing 111% from 2017, mainly due to gains from the disposal of Du Xiaoman, (financial services), and fair value gains on private company investments in accordance with ASC 321, adopted on January 1, 2018.
Income tax expense was RMB 4.7 billion ($690 million), compared to RMB 3.0 billion in 2017. Effective tax rate was 17%, compared to 14% in 2017, primarily due to iQIYI not being able to recognize tax benefit from its losses in the current period.
Net income attributable to Baidu was RMB 27.6 billion ($4.01 billion), increasing 51% year over year. Diluted earnings attributable to Baidu per ADS amounted to RMB 78 ($11.35). Net income attributable to Baidu Core was RMB 33.6 billion ($4.89 billion), increasing 52% year over year. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu was RMB 23.3 billion ($3.39 billion), a 35% increase from 2017. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB 66 ($9.64). Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu Core was RMB 28.5 billion ($4.14 billion), increasing 37% year over year.
Adjusted EBITDA reached RMB 24.3 billion ($3.54 billion) and adjusted EBITDA margin was 24%. Adjusted EBITDA to Baidu Core reached RMB 31.5 billion ($4.58 billion) and adjusted EBITDA margin to Baidu Core was 40%.
Free cash flow was RMB 27.2 billion ($3.96 billion). Excluding iQIYI, free cash flow was RMB 24.9 billion ($3.62 billion).
Financial Guidance
For the first quarter of 2019, Baidu expects revenues to be between RMB 23.5 billion ($3.42 billion) and RMB 24.7 billion ($3.60 billion), representing a 12% to 18% increase year over year, or 18% to 24% excluding revenues from announced divestures.
Previously announced divestures together generated approximately RMB 1.1 billion in Q1 2018, and no revenue from announced divestures is expected in the Q1 2019, as these transactions have been consummated. This forecast reflects Baidu's current and preliminary view, which is subject to substantial uncertainty.
Conference Call Information
Baidu's management will hold an earnings conference call at 8:15 PM on February 21, 2019, U.S. Eastern Time (9:15 AM on February 22, 2019, Beijing/Hong Kong Time). Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:
International: |
+65 67135090 |
China |
4006208038 |
US: |
+1 8456750437 |
UK: |
+44 2036214779 |
Hong Kong: |
+852 30186771 |
Passcode for all regions: |
5693149 |
A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following number until March 1, 2019:
International: |
+61 2 8199 0299 |
Passcode: |
5693149 |
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call will be available at http://ir.baidu.com.
About Baidu
Baidu, Inc. is the leading Chinese language Internet search provider. Baidu aims to make a complex world simpler through technology. Baidu's ADSs trade on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "BIDU." Currently, ten ADSs represent one Class A ordinary share.
Contacts
Investors Relations, Baidu, Inc.
Tel: +86-10-5992-4958
Email: ir@baidu.com
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "confident" and similar statements. Among other things, the outlook for the first quarter of 2019, quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Baidu's and other parties' strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Baidu may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including but not limited to statements about Baidu's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Baidu's growth strategies; its future business development, including development of new products and services; its ability to attract and retain users and customers; competition in the Chinese Internet search market; competition for online marketing customers; changes in the Company's revenues and certain cost or expense items as a percentage of its revenues; the outcome of ongoing, or any future, litigation or arbitration, including those relating to intellectual property rights; the expected growth of the Chinese language Internet search market and the number of Internet and broadband users in China; Chinese governmental policies relating to the Internet and Internet search providers and general economic conditions in China and elsewhere. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company's annual report on Form 20-F and other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Baidu does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of the press release, and Baidu undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement Baidu's consolidated financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, Baidu uses the following non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP operating income/loss, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu, non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.
Baidu believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance and liquidity by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of its recurring core business operating results, such as operating performance excluding not only non-cash charges, but also other items that are infrequent or unusual in nature. The Company believes that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing its performance and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management's internal comparisons to Baidu's historical performance and liquidity. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision making. A limitation of using these non-GAAP financial measures is that these non-GAAP measures exclude certain items that have been and will continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant component in the Company's results of operations. These non-GAAP financial measures presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to the Company's data.
Non-GAAP operating income represents operating income excluding share-based compensation expenses.
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu represents net income attributable to Baidu excluding share-based compensation expenses, the gain or loss associated with the issuance of shares by Baidu's equity method investees at a price higher or lower than the carrying value per share, accretion relating to equity method investments, disposal gain or loss, impairment of long-term investments, fair value change of long-term investments, as adjusted for related income tax effects. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS represents diluted earnings per ADS calculated based on non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu. Adjusted EBITDA represents operating income excluding depreciation, amortization (excluding the amortization of licensed copyrights and produced content of iQIYI) and share-based compensation expenses. Free cash flow represents net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures.
For more information on non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned "Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures."
[1] This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB6.8755 to US$1.00, the effective noon buying rate as of December 31, 2018, in The City of New York for cable transfers of RMB as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
[2] Starting from January 1, 2018, Baidu adopted the new revenue accounting standard ASC 606, which reclassifies value added tax from the cost of revenues to net against revenues. To increase comparability of operating results and help investors better understand our business performance and operating trends, 2017 net revenues have been used to calculate all percentage changes in revenues, percentage changes in revenues per online marketing customer, operating margin, non-GAAP operating margin, and adjusted EBITDA margin. 2017 net revenues are defined as gross revenues under legacy GAAP after the deduction of value added taxes, which is presented on the same basis as 2018 and going forward.
[3] From 2017 through Q3 2018, certain non-core businesses were divested, including Baidu Mobile Games, Baidu Deliveries, Global DU businesses and Du Xiaoman (financial services), which together generated approximately RMB 4.1 billion and RMB 3.1 billion in revenues in 2017 and 2018, respectively.
[4] Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu represents net income attributable to Baidu excluding share-based compensation expenses, the gain or loss associated with the issuance of the shares by our equity method investees at a price higher or lower than our carrying value per share, accretion relating to equity method investments, disposal gain or loss, impairment of long-term investments and fair value change of long-term investments, as adjusted for the tax effects on non-GAAP adjustments.
[5] Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS represents diluted earnings per ADS calculated based on non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu.
[6] The number of active online marketing customers and revenue per online active customer exclude group-buying and delivery related businesses, which is consistent with prior reporting.
Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income |
||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Twelve Months Ended |
|||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
||||||||
(In millions except for share, per share (or ADS) information) |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
|||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
Audited |
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||
Online marketing services |
20,418 |
22,481 |
21,197 |
3,083 |
73,146 |
81,912 |
11,914 |
|||||||
Others |
3,138 |
5,722 |
5,998 |
872 |
11,663 |
20,365 |
2,962 |
|||||||
Total revenues (2017 revenues include VAT, see note 1 for details) |
23,556 |
28,203 |
27,195 |
3,955 |
84,809 |
102,277 |
14,876 |
|||||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Content costs |
3,754 |
6,736 |
7,344 |
1,068 |
13,398 |
23,487 |
3,416 |
|||||||
Traffic acquisition costs |
2,518 |
3,090 |
3,375 |
491 |
9,657 |
11,419 |
1,661 |
|||||||
Bandwidth costs |
1,400 |
1,695 |
1,775 |
258 |
5,558 |
6,492 |
944 |
|||||||
Others |
3,774 |
2,697 |
3,117 |
453 |
14,449 |
10,346 |
1,505 |
|||||||
Cost of revenues (note 2) |
11,446 |
14,218 |
15,611 |
2,270 |
43,062 |
51,744 |
7,526 |
|||||||
Selling, general and administrative (note 2) |
3,632 |
5,641 |
5,943 |
864 |
13,128 |
19,231 |
2,797 |
|||||||
Research and development (note 2) |
3,704 |
3,916 |
4,529 |
659 |
12,928 |
15,772 |
2,294 |
|||||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
18,782 |
23,775 |
26,083 |
3,793 |
69,118 |
86,747 |
12,617 |
|||||||
Operating income |
4,774 |
4,428 |
1,112 |
162 |
15,691 |
15,530 |
2,259 |
|||||||
Other income: |
||||||||||||||
Interest income |
917 |
1,258 |
1,490 |
217 |
3,154 |
4,451 |
647 |
|||||||
Interest expense |
(400) |
(479) |
(574) |
(84) |
(1,615) |
(1,883) |
(274) |
|||||||
Foreign exchange income(loss), net |
(113) |
(54) |
(50) |
(7) |
(482) |
(122) |
(18) |
|||||||
Income (loss) from equity method investments |
204 |
419 |
(390) |
(57) |
(63) |
(79) |
(11) |
|||||||
Other (loss) income, net |
(294) |
7,877 |
(536) |
(78) |
4,598 |
9,428 |
1,371 |
|||||||
Total other income (loss) |
314 |
9,021 |
(60) |
(9) |
5,592 |
11,795 |
1,715 |
|||||||
Income before income taxes |
5,088 |
13,449 |
1,052 |
153 |
21,283 |
27,325 |
3,974 |
|||||||
Income taxes |
929 |
2,053 |
484 |
70 |
2,995 |
4,743 |
690 |
|||||||
Net income |
4,159 |
11,396 |
568 |
83 |
18,288 |
22,582 |
3,284 |
|||||||
Less: net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
- |
(1,000) |
(1,513) |
(220) |
(13) |
(4,991) |
(726) |
|||||||
Net income attributable to Baidu |
4,159 |
12,396 |
2,081 |
303 |
18,301 |
27,573 |
4,010 |
|||||||
Earnings per ADS (1 Class A ordinary share equals 10 ADSs ): |
||||||||||||||
-Basic |
12.50 |
35.53 |
5.96 |
0.87 |
52.75 |
78.64 |
11.44 |
|||||||
-Diluted |
12.38 |
35.26 |
5.93 |
0.86 |
52.41 |
78.03 |
11.35 |
|||||||
Earnings per share for Class A and Class B ordinary shares: |
||||||||||||||
-Basic |
125.02 |
355.27 |
59.55 |
8.66 |
527.51 |
786.36 |
114.37 |
|||||||
-Diluted |
123.81 |
352.57 |
59.32 |
8.63 |
524.08 |
780.27 |
113.49 |
|||||||
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||
Basic |
34,783,969 |
34,891,733 |
34,909,960 |
34,909,960 |
34,725,123 |
34,898,589 |
34,898,589 |
|||||||
Diluted |
35,123,903 |
35,158,747 |
35,044,338 |
35,044,338 |
34,952,391 |
35,171,043 |
35,171,043 |
|||||||
(1) Starting on January 1, 2018, valued added tax has been reclassified from cost of revenues to net against revenues. To increase comparability of operating results and help investors better understand our business performance and trends, 2017 net revenues have been presented as follows. 2017 net revenues are defined as gross revenues under legacy GAAP after the deduction of value added taxes, which is presented on the same basis as 2018. |
||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Twelve Months Ended |
|||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
||||||||
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
||||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
Audited |
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
||||||||
Gross revenues |
23,556 |
29,876 |
28,799 |
4,189 |
84,809 |
108,357 |
15,760 |
|||||||
Less: value added taxes |
1,327 |
1,673 |
1,604 |
234 |
4,768 |
6,080 |
884 |
|||||||
Net revenues |
22,229 |
28,203 |
27,195 |
3,955 |
80,041 |
102,277 |
14,876 |
|||||||
(2) Includes share-based compensation expenses as follows: |
||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
46 |
58 |
71 |
10 |
183 |
224 |
33 |
|||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
298 |
545 |
587 |
85 |
973 |
1,725 |
251 |
|||||||
Research and development |
633 |
636 |
884 |
129 |
2,088 |
2,727 |
397 |
|||||||
Total share-based compensation expenses |
977 |
1,239 |
1,542 |
224 |
3,244 |
4,676 |
681 |
|||||||
(3) All translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB6.8755 to US$1.00, the effective noon buying rate as of December 31, 2018, in The City of New York for cable transfers of RMB as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. |
Baidu, Inc. |
||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
||||||
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
||||
(In millions except for share information) |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
|||
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||
Audited |
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
||||
ASSETS |
||||||
Current assets: |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
11,084 |
27,638 |
4,020 |
|||
Restricted cash |
252 |
2,189 |
318 |
|||
Short-term investments |
89,381 |
111,626 |
16,235 |
|||
Other invested securities |
18,350 |
- |
- |
|||
Accounts receivable, net |
4,571 |
6,015 |
875 |
|||
Loans and interest receivable, net |
23,938 |
- |
- |
|||
Amounts due from related parties |
168 |
785 |
114 |
|||
Other assets, current |
3,425 |
6,841 |
995 |
|||
Total current assets |
151,169 |
155,094 |
22,557 |
|||
Non-current assets: |
||||||
Fixed assets, net |
12,475 |
17,903 |
2,604 |
|||
Intangible assets, net |
5,467 |
9,181 |
1,335 |
|||
Goodwill |
15,806 |
18,536 |
2,696 |
|||
Long-term investments, net |
56,283 |
80,454 |
11,702 |
|||
Loans and interest receivable, net |
3,467 |
- |
- |
|||
Amounts due from related parties |
9 |
4,297 |
625 |
|||
Deferred tax assets, net |
1,532 |
2,324 |
338 |
|||
Other assets, non-current |
5,520 |
9,777 |
1,422 |
|||
Total non-current assets |
100,559 |
142,472 |
20,722 |
|||
Total assets |
251,728 |
297,566 |
43,279 |
|||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||
Short-term loans |
1,244 |
3,046 |
443 |
|||
Amounts due to the third-party investors |
38,486 |
- |
- |
|||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
27,523 |
35,381 |
5,147 |
|||
Customer advances and deposits |
6,785 |
7,338 |
1,067 |
|||
Deferred revenue |
788 |
1,883 |
274 |
|||
Deferred income |
568 |
523 |
76 |
|||
Long-term loans, current portion |
10 |
84 |
12 |
|||
Notes payable, current portion |
6,500 |
6,871 |
999 |
|||
Amounts due to related parties |
153 |
1,727 |
251 |
|||
Total current liabilities |
82,057 |
56,853 |
8,269 |
|||
Non-current liabilities: |
||||||
Deferred income |
73 |
54 |
8 |
|||
Deferred revenue |
- |
1,309 |
190 |
|||
Amounts due to related parties |
- |
4,360 |
634 |
|||
Long-term loans |
6,701 |
7,456 |
1,084 |
|||
Notes payable |
29,111 |
42,735 |
6,216 |
|||
Convertible Notes, non-current |
- |
4,712 |
685 |
|||
Deferred tax liabilities |
3,375 |
4,099 |
596 |
|||
Other non-current liabilities |
39 |
236 |
34 |
|||
Total non-current liabilities |
39,299 |
64,961 |
9,447 |
|||
Total liabilities |
121,356 |
121,814 |
17,716 |
|||
Redeemable noncontrolling interests |
11,022 |
716 |
104 |
|||
Equity |
||||||
Class A Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.00005 per share, 825,000,000 shares authorized, and 27,614,978 shares and 27,733,692 shares issued and outstanding as at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018 |
- |
- |
- |
|||
Class B Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.00005 per share, 35,400,000 shares authorized, and 7,201,254 shares and 7,201,254 shares issued and outstanding as at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018 |
- |
- |
- |
|||
Additional paid-in capital |
12,088 |
33,441 |
4,864 |
|||
Retained earnings |
102,328 |
129,246 |
18,798 |
|||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
930 |
210 |
31 |
|||
Total Baidu, Inc. shareholders' equity |
115,346 |
162,897 |
23,693 |
|||
Noncontrolling interests |
4,004 |
12,139 |
1,766 |
|||
Total equity |
119,350 |
175,036 |
25,459 |
|||
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests, and equity |
251,728 |
297,566 |
43,279 |
Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||||
Selected Information |
||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Twelve Months Ended |
|||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
||||||||
(In millions, unaudited) |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
|||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||
Baidu Core |
19,109 |
21,606 |
20,520 |
2,985 |
67,681 |
78,271 |
11,384 |
|||||||
iQIYI |
4,817 |
6,914 |
7,028 |
1,022 |
17,378 |
24,989 |
3,634 |
|||||||
Intersegment eliminations & adjustments |
(370) |
(317) |
(353) |
(52) |
(250) |
(983) |
(142) |
|||||||
Total revenues (Note 1) |
23,556 |
28,203 |
27,195 |
3,955 |
84,809 |
102,277 |
14,876 |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
18,043 |
21,606 |
20,520 |
2,985 |
63,903 |
78,271 |
11,384 |
|||||||
iQIYI |
4,545 |
6,914 |
7,028 |
1,022 |
16,396 |
24,989 |
3,634 |
|||||||
Intersegment eliminations & adjustments |
(359) |
(317) |
(353) |
(52) |
(258) |
(983) |
(142) |
|||||||
Total net revenues (Note 1) |
22,229 |
28,203 |
27,195 |
3,955 |
80,041 |
102,277 |
14,876 |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
6,012 |
7,015 |
4,433 |
645 |
19,715 |
23,808 |
3,463 |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(856) |
(2,591) |
(3,325) |
(484) |
(3,953) |
(8,306) |
(1,208) |
|||||||
Intersegment eliminations & adjustments |
(382) |
4 |
4 |
1 |
(71) |
28 |
4 |
|||||||
Operating income |
4,774 |
4,428 |
1,112 |
162 |
15,691 |
15,530 |
2,259 |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
33% |
32% |
22% |
22% |
31% |
30% |
30% |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(19%) |
(37%) |
(47%) |
(47%) |
(24%) |
(33%) |
(33%) |
|||||||
Operating margin (Note 1) |
21% |
16% |
4% |
4% |
20% |
15% |
15% |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
6,937 |
8,050 |
5,754 |
837 |
22,776 |
27,928 |
4,062 |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(804) |
(2,387) |
(3,104) |
(452) |
(3,719) |
(7,750) |
(1,126) |
|||||||
Intersegment eliminations & adjustments |
(382) |
4 |
4 |
1 |
(122) |
28 |
4 |
|||||||
Non-GAAP operating income |
5,751 |
5,667 |
2,654 |
386 |
18,935 |
20,206 |
2,940 |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
38% |
37% |
28% |
28% |
36% |
36% |
36% |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(18%) |
(35%) |
(44%) |
(44%) |
(23%) |
(31%) |
(31%) |
|||||||
Non-GAAP operating margin (Note 1) |
26% |
20% |
10% |
10% |
24% |
20% |
20% |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
5,190 |
14,309 |
4,050 |
589 |
22,108 |
33,605 |
4,888 |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(612) |
(3,140) |
(3,477) |
(506) |
(3,737) |
(9,110) |
(1,325) |
|||||||
Intersegment eliminations & adjustments(Note 2) |
(419) |
1,227 |
1,508 |
220 |
(70) |
3,078 |
447 |
|||||||
Net income attributable to Baidu |
4,159 |
12,396 |
2,081 |
303 |
18,301 |
27,573 |
4,010 |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
29% |
66% |
20% |
20% |
35% |
43% |
43% |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(13%) |
(45%) |
(49%) |
(49%) |
(23%) |
(36%) |
(36%) |
|||||||
Net margin (Note 1) |
19% |
44% |
8% |
8% |
23% |
27% |
27% |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
6,513 |
8,357 |
6,458 |
939 |
20,836 |
28,471 |
4,141 |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(560) |
(2,939) |
(3,243) |
(472) |
(3,470) |
(8,703) |
(1,265) |
|||||||
Intersegment eliminations & adjustments (Note 2) |
(387) |
1,267 |
1,406 |
205 |
(122) |
3,556 |
516 |
|||||||
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu |
5,566 |
6,685 |
4,621 |
672 |
17,244 |
23,324 |
3,392 |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
36% |
39% |
31% |
31% |
33% |
36% |
36% |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(12%) |
(43%) |
(46%) |
(46%) |
(21%) |
(35%) |
(35%) |
|||||||
Non-GAAP net margin (Note 1) |
25% |
24% |
17% |
17% |
22% |
23% |
23% |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
7,870 |
8,982 |
6,887 |
1,002 |
26,695 |
31,503 |
4,582 |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(634) |
(2,150) |
(2,877) |
(418) |
(3,239) |
(7,091) |
(1,031) |
|||||||
Intersegment eliminations & adjustments |
(382) |
(43) |
(40) |
(7) |
(122) |
(97) |
(13) |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
6,854 |
6,789 |
3,970 |
577 |
23,334 |
24,315 |
3,538 |
|||||||
Baidu Core |
44% |
42% |
34% |
34% |
42% |
40% |
40% |
|||||||
iQIYI |
(14%) |
(31%) |
(41%) |
(41%) |
(20%) |
(28%) |
(28%) |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin (Note 1) |
31% |
24% |
15% |
15% |
29% |
24% |
24% |
|||||||
(1) Starting on January 1, 2018, valued added tax has been reclassified from cost of revenues to net against revenues. To increase comparability of operating results and help investors better understand the Company's business performance and trends, 2017 net revenues were used to calculate operating margin, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income margin and adjusted EBITDA margin. Net revenues for 2017 are defined as gross revenues under legacy GAAP after the deduction of value added taxes, consistent with 2018 presentation. |
||||||||||||||
(2) Primarily related to net loss attributable to iQIYI noncontrolling interests |
Baidu, Inc. |
||||||||||||||
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures |
||||||||||||||
Three months ended |
Twelve Months Ended |
|||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
December 31, |
||||||||
(In millions except for ADS and per ADS information, unaudited) |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
|||||||
RMB |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
RMB |
RMB |
US$ |
||||||||
Operating income - Baidu Core |
6,012 |
7,015 |
4,433 |
645 |
19,715 |
23,808 |
3,463 |
|||||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses |
925 |
1,035 |
1,321 |
192 |
3,061 |
4,120 |
599 |
|||||||
Non-GAAP operating income - Baidu Core |
6,937 |
8,050 |
5,754 |
837 |
22,776 |
27,928 |
4,062 |
|||||||
Add: Depreciation of fixed assets |
901 |
885 |
1,082 |
157 |
3,457 |
3,418 |
497 |
|||||||
Add: Amortization of intangible assets |
32 |
47 |
51 |
8 |
462 |
157 |
23 |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA - Baidu Core |
7,870 |
8,982 |
6,887 |
1,002 |
26,695 |
31,503 |
4,582 |
|||||||
Operating loss - iQIYI |
(856) |
(2,591) |
(3,325) |
(484) |
(3,953) |
(8,306) |
(1,208) |
|||||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses |
52 |
204 |
221 |
32 |
234 |
556 |
82 |
|||||||
Non-GAAP operating loss - iQIYI |
(804) |
(2,387) |
(3,104) |
(452) |
(3,719) |
(7,750) |
(1,126) |
|||||||
Add: Depreciation of fixed assets |
92 |
81 |
93 |
14 |
348 |
312 |
46 |
|||||||
Add: Amortization of intangible assets |
78 |
156 |
134 |
20 |
132 |
347 |
49 |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA - iQIYI |
(634) |
(2,150) |
(2,877) |
(418) |
(3,239) |
(7,091) |
(1,031) |
|||||||
Operating income - Baidu |
4,774 |
4,428 |
1,112 |
162 |
15,691 |
15,530 |
2,259 |
|||||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses |
977 |
1,239 |
1,542 |
224 |
3,244 |
4,676 |
681 |
|||||||
Non-GAAP operating income - Baidu |
5,751 |
5,667 |
2,654 |
386 |
18,935 |
20,206 |
2,940 |
|||||||
Add: Depreciation of fixed assets |
993 |
966 |
1,175 |
171 |
3,805 |
3,730 |
543 |
|||||||
Add: Amortization of intangible assets |
110 |
156 |
141 |
20 |
594 |
379 |
55 |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA-Baidu |
6,854 |
6,789 |
3,970 |
577 |
23,334 |
24,315 |
3,538 |
|||||||
Net income attributable to Baidu core |
5,190 |
14,309 |
4,050 |
589 |
22,108 |
33,605 |
4,888 |
|||||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses |
925 |
1,035 |
1,319 |
192 |
3,061 |
4,118 |
599 |
|||||||
Add: Loss associated with the dilution of or accretion relating to equity method investments, net of tax |
87 |
45 |
179 |
26 |
652 |
451 |
66 |
|||||||
Add: Disposal loss(gain), net of tax |
5 |
(6,697) |
282 |
41 |
(5,456) |
(6,388) |
(930) |
|||||||
Add: Impairment of long-term investments, net of tax |
306 |
298 |
185 |
27 |
471 |
566 |
82 |
|||||||
Add: Fair value change of long-term investments, net of tax |
- |
(633) |
443 |
64 |
- |
(3,881) |
(564) |
|||||||
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu core |
6,513 |
8,357 |
6,458 |
939 |
20,836 |
28,471 |
4,141 |
|||||||
Net loss attributable to iQIYI |
(612) |
(3,140) |
(3,477) |
(506) |
(3,737) |
(9,110) |
(1,325) |
|||||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses |
52 |
204 |
221 |
32 |
234 |
556 |
82 |
|||||||
Add: Loss associated with the dilution of or accretion relating to equity method investments, net of tax |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||||||
Add: Disposal loss(gain), net of tax |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||||||
Add: Impairment of long-term investments, net of tax |
- |
- |
- |
- |
33 |
- |
- |
|||||||
Add: Fair value change of long-term investments, net of tax |
- |
(3) |
13 |
2 |
- |
(149) |
(22) |
|||||||
Non-GAAP net loss attributable to iQIYI |
(560) |
(2,939) |
(3,243) |
(472) |
(3,470) |
(8,703) |
(1,265) |
|||||||
Net income attributable to Baidu |
4,159 |
12,396 |
2,081 |
303 |
18,301 |
27,573 |
4,010 |
|||||||
Add: Share-based compensation expenses |
977 |
1,151 |
1,444 |
210 |
3,244 |
4,454 |
648 |
|||||||
Add: Loss associated with the dilution of or accretion relating to equity method investments, net of tax |
87 |
45 |
179 |
26 |
652 |
451 |
66 |
|||||||
Add: Disposal loss(gain), net of tax |
5 |
(6,569) |
282 |
41 |
(5,456) |
(5,684) |
(827) |
|||||||
Add: Impairment of long-term investments, net of tax |
338 |
298 |
185 |
27 |
503 |
566 |
82 |
|||||||
Add: Fair value change of long-term investments, net of tax |
- |
(636) |
450 |
65 |
- |
(4,036) |
(587) |
|||||||
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Baidu |
5,566 |
6,685 |
4,621 |
672 |
17,244 |
23,324 |
3,392 |
|||||||
Diluted earnings per ADS |
12.38 |
35.26 |
5.93 |
0.86 |
52.41 |
78.03 |
11.35 |
|||||||
Add: Accretion of the redeemable noncontrolling interests |
(0.54) |
- |
0.01 |
- |
(0.05) |
0.37 |
0.05 |
|||||||
Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to earnings per ADS |
4.00 |
(16.25) |
7.24 |
1.06 |
(3.02) |
(12.09) |
(1.76) |
|||||||
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS |
15.84 |
19.01 |
13.18 |
1.92 |
49.34 |
66.31 |
9.64 |
|||||||
Weighted average number of ADS used in computing non- |
351,239,027 |
351,587,467 |
350,443,377 |
350,443,377 |
349,523,907 |
351,710,430 |
351,710,430 |
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities - Baidu Core |
8,722 |
10,361 |
8,409 |
1,223 |
28,817 |
33,083 |
4,812 |
|||||||
Less: Capital expenditures |
(1,011) |
(2,026) |
(2,900) |
(422) |
(3,757) |
(8,160) |
(1,187) |
|||||||
Free cash flow - Baidu Core |
7,711 |
8,335 |
5,509 |
801 |
25,060 |
24,923 |
3,625 |
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities - iQIYI |
1,053 |
994 |
528 |
77 |
4,011 |
2,884 |
419 |
|||||||
Less: Capital expenditures |
(177) |
(193) |
(178) |
(26) |
(1,022) |
(612) |
(89) |
|||||||
Free cash flow - iQIYI |
876 |
801 |
350 |
51 |
2,989 |
2,272 |
330 |
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities - Baidu |
9,775 |
11,355 |
8,937 |
1,300 |
32,828 |
35,967 |
5,231 |
|||||||
Less: Capital expenditures |
(1,188) |
(2,219) |
(3,078) |
(448) |
(4,779) |
(8,772) |
(1,276) |
|||||||
Free cash flow - Baidu |
8,587 |
9,136 |
5,859 |
852 |
28,049 |
27,195 |
3,955 |
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