HONG KONG, Nov. 15, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Tencent Holdings Limited ("Tencent" or the "Company", 00700.HK), a leading provider of Internet value-added services in China, today announced the unaudited consolidated results for the third quarter ("3Q2023") ended September 30, 2023.
3Q2023 Key Highlights
Revenues: +10% YoY, non-IFRS[1] profit attributable to equity holders of the Company: +39% YoY
Mr. Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said, "During the third quarter of 2023, we achieved solid and high quality revenue growth, notable margin expansion, and structural operating leverage. Relatively new services such as Video Accounts and Mini Games contributed high margin revenue streams while we re-focused away from less-scalable activities. We are increasing investment in our AI models, providing new features to our products and enhancing our targeting capabilities for both content and advertising. We aspire to position our leading AI capability not only as a growth multiplier for ourselves, but also as a value provider to our enterprise customers, and the society at large. "
[1] Non-IFRS adjustments excludes share-based compensation, M&A related impact such as net (gains)/losses from investee companies, amortisation of intangible assets and impairment provision/(reversals), SSV & CPP, income tax effects and others |
[2] Figures stated in USD are based on USD1 to RMB7.1798 |
3Q2023 Financial Review
Revenues from VAS increased by 4% to RMB75.7 billion for the third quarter of 2023 on a year-on-year basis. International Games revenues increased by 14% to RMB13.3 billion, or up 7% excluding the impact of currency movements. By title, we saw a revenue recovery for PUBG Mobile, alongside healthy revenue contributions from Goddess of Victory: NIKKE, VALORANT, and Triple Match 3D, versus decreased revenue from Tower of Fantasy, attributable to a tough comparison against its launch quarter in the same period last year. Domestic Games revenues grew by 5% to RMB32.7 billion, driven by the recent launches of Lost Ark and VALORANT, as well as increased revenues from evergreen titles such as Honour of Kings and DnF. Social Networks revenues were broadly stable at RMB29.7 billion, supported by revenue growth from music subscriptions, Mini Games platform service fees, and app-based game virtual item sales, offset by revenue declines from music-related and games-related live streaming services.
Revenues from Online Advertising were RMB25.7 billion for the third quarter of 2023, up 20% year-on-year, propelled by robust advertising demand for Video Accounts, our mobile ad network, and Weixin Search, with notable growth in the local services and FMCG categories.
Revenues from FinTech and Business Services increased by 16% year-on-year to RMB52 billion for the third quarter of 2023. FinTech Services maintained double-digit year-on-year growth, driven by increased commercial payment activities and higher revenues from wealth management services. Business Services achieved a faster year-on-year growth rate compared to the second quarter of 2023, benefitting from our cloud services restructuring undertaken in prior periods, as well as higher eCommerce technology service fees within Video Accounts.
Other Key Financial Information for 3Q2023
EBITDA was RMB55.8 billion, up 29% YoY. Adjusted EBITDA was RMB61.3 billion, up 26% YoY.
Capital expenditures were RMB8.0 billion, up 237% YoY.
Free cash flow was RMB51.1 billion, up 85% YoY.
As at September 30, 2023, net cash position totalled RMB36.4 billion. Fair value of our shareholdings[3] in listed investee companies (excluding subsidiaries) totalled RMB464.4 billion (USD64.7 billion) and the carrying book value of our unlisted investments was RMB347.2 billion (USD48.4 billion). During the third quarter, the Company repurchased approximately 47.5 million shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for an aggregate consideration of approximately RMB14.0 billion.
Operating Metrics
As at 30 September 2023 |
As at 30 September 2022 |
Year- on-year change |
As at 30 June 2023 |
Quarter-on- change |
|
(in millions, unless specified) |
|||||
Combined MAU of Weixin and |
1,336 |
1,309 |
2 % |
1,327 |
0.7 % |
Mobile device MAU of QQ |
558 |
574 |
-3 % |
571 |
-2 % |
Fee-based VAS registered |
245 |
229 |
7 % |
241 |
2 % |
[3] Including those held via special purpose vehicles, on an attributable basis |
Business Review and Selected Product Highlights
For other detailed disclosure, please refer to our website https://www.tencent.com/en-us/investors.htmlhttp://www.tencent.com/ir, or follow us via Weixin Official Account (Weixin ID: Tencent_IR):
About Tencent
Tencent uses technology to enrich the lives of Internet users.
Our communication and social services, Weixin and QQ, connect users with each other and with digital content and services, both online and offline, making their lives more convenient. Our targeted advertising service helps advertisers reach out to hundreds of millions of consumers in China. Our FinTech and business services support our partners' business growth and assist their digital upgrade.
Tencent invests heavily in talent and technological innovation, actively promoting the development of the Internet industry. Tencent was founded in Shenzhen, China, in 1998. Shares of Tencent (00700.HK) are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong.
Investor contact: IR@tencent.com
Media contact: GC@tencent.com
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
To supplement the consolidated results of the Group prepared in accordance with IFRS, certain additional non-IFRS financial measures (in terms of operating profit, operating margin, profit for the period, net margin, profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, basic EPS and diluted EPS), have been presented in this press release. These unaudited non-IFRS financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, measures of the Group's financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. In addition, these non-IFRS financial measures may be defined differently from similar terms used by other companies.
The Company's management believes that the non-IFRS financial measures provide investors with useful supplementary information to assess the performance of the Group's core operations by excluding certain non-cash items and certain impact of investment-related transactions. In addition, non-IFRS adjustments include relevant non-IFRS adjustments for the Group's major associates based on available published financials of the relevant major associates, or estimates made by the Company's management based on available information, certain expectations, assumptions and premises.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements relating to the business outlook, estimates of financial performance, forecast business plans and growth strategies of the Company. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this press release. They are based on certain expectations, assumptions and premises, some of which are subjective or beyond our control. These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realised in the future. Underlying these forward-looking statements are a lot of risks and uncertainties. In light of the risks and uncertainties, the inclusion of forward-looking statements in this press release should not be regarded as representations by the Board or the Company that the plans and objectives will be achieved, and investors should not place undue reliance on such statements.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT RMB in millions, unless specified |
|||||
Unaudited |
Unaudited |
||||
3Q2023 |
3Q2022 |
3Q2023 |
2Q2023 |
||
Revenues |
154,625 |
140,093 |
154,625 |
149,208 |
|
VAS |
75,748 |
72,727 |
75,748 |
74,211 |
|
Online Advertising |
25,721 |
21,443 |
25,721 |
25,003 |
|
FinTech and Business Services |
52,048 |
44,844 |
52,048 |
48,635 |
|
Others |
1,108 |
1,079 |
1,108 |
1,359 |
|
Cost of revenues |
(78,102) |
(78,110) |
(78,102) |
(78,368) |
|
Gross profit |
76,523 |
61,983 |
76,523 |
70,840 |
|
Gross margin |
49 % |
44 % |
49 % |
47 % |
|
Interest income |
3,509 |
2,328 |
3,509 |
3,419 |
|
Other gains/(losses), net |
2,644 |
20,886 |
2,644 |
(230) |
|
Selling and marketing expenses |
(7,912) |
(7,124) |
(7,912) |
(8,310) |
|
General and administrative expenses |
(26,289) |
(26,480) |
(26,289) |
(25,419) |
|
Operating profit |
48,475 |
51,593 |
48,475 |
40,300 |
|
Operating margin |
31 % |
37 % |
31 % |
27 % |
|
Finance costs |
(2,784) |
(1,950) |
(2,784) |
(3,291) |
|
Share of profit/(loss) of associates and joint ventures, net |
2,098 |
(3,697) |
2,098 |
1,159 |
|
Profit before income tax |
47,789 |
45,946 |
47,789 |
38,168 |
|
Income tax expense |
(11,008) |
(7,104) |
(11,008) |
(11,145) |
|
Profit for the period |
36,781 |
38,842 |
36,781 |
27,023 |
|
Net margin |
24 % |
28 % |
24 % |
18 % |
|
Attributable to: |
|||||
Equity holders of the Company |
36,182 |
39,943 |
36,182 |
26,171 |
|
Non-controlling interests |
599 |
(1,101) |
599 |
852 |
|
Non-IFRS profit attributable to equity |
44,921 |
32,254 |
44,921 |
37,548 |
|
Earnings per share for profit (in RMB per share) |
|||||
- basic |
3.828 |
4.187 |
3.828 |
2.761 |
|
- diluted |
3.752 |
4.104 |
3.752 |
2.695 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME RMB in millions, unless specified |
||
Unaudited |
||
3Q2023 |
3Q2022 |
|
Profit for the period |
36,781 |
38,842 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
||
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss |
||
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures |
278 |
948 |
Transfer of share of other comprehensive income to profit or loss upon disposal |
- |
42 |
Transfer to profit or loss upon disposal of financial assets at fair value through |
1 |
- |
Net losses from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through |
(3) |
(8) |
Currency translation differences |
(7,303) |
5,809 |
Other fair value (losses)/gains, net |
(897) |
1,830 |
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss |
||
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures |
564 |
503 |
Net losses from changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through |
(25,417) |
(26,433) |
Currency translation differences |
(720) |
2,245 |
(33,497) |
(15,064) |
|
Total comprehensive income for the period |
3,284 |
23,778 |
Attributable to: |
||
Equity holders of the Company |
3,526 |
24,826 |
Non-controlling interests |
(242) |
(1,048) |
OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION RMB in millions, unless specified |
|||
Unaudited |
|||
3Q2023 |
2Q2023 |
3Q2022 |
|
EBITDA (a) |
55,824 |
51,918 |
43,124 |
Adjusted EBITDA (a) |
61,301 |
56,848 |
48,610 |
Adjusted EBITDA margin (b) |
40 % |
38 % |
35 % |
Interest and related expenses |
3,061 |
3,009 |
2,729 |
Net cash/(debt) (c) |
36,431 |
17,717 |
(27,271) |
Capital expenditures (d) |
8,005 |
3,953 |
2,377 |
Note: |
(a) EBITDA is calculated as operating profit minus interest income and other gains/(losses), net, and adding back depreciation of property, plant and equipment, investment properties as well as right-of-use assets, and amortisation of intangible assets and land use rights. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as EBITDA plus equity-settled share-based compensation expenses. |
(b) Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by revenues. |
(c) Net cash/(debt) represents period end balance and is calculated as cash and cash equivalents, plus term deposits and others, minus borrowings and notes payable. |
(d) Capital expenditures consist of additions (excluding business combinations) to property, plant and equipment, construction in progress, investment properties, land use rights and intangible assets (excluding long-form video and music content, game licences and other content). |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION |
||||
RMB in millions, unless specified |
||||
Unaudited |
Audited |
|||
As at September 30, 2023 |
As at December 31, 2022 |
|||
ASSETS |
||||
Non-current assets |
||||
Property, plant and equipment |
51,173 |
53,978 |
||
Land use rights |
17,504 |
18,046 |
||
Right-of-use assets |
19,174 |
22,524 |
||
Construction in progress |
13,486 |
9,229 |
||
Investment properties |
563 |
559 |
||
Intangible assets |
175,919 |
161,802 |
||
Investments in associates |
252,715 |
246,043 |
||
Investments in joint ventures |
8,092 |
6,672 |
||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
217,559 |
206,085 |
||
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
187,163 |
185,247 |
||
Prepayments, deposits and other assets |
28,489 |
36,752 |
||
Other financial assets |
3,107 |
6,987 |
||
Deferred income tax assets |
29,848 |
29,882 |
||
Term deposits |
30,440 |
28,336 |
||
1,035,232 |
1,012,142 |
|||
Current assets |
||||
Inventories |
1,676 |
2,333 |
||
Accounts receivable |
47,327 |
45,467 |
||
Prepayments, deposits and other assets |
91,298 |
76,685 |
||
Other financial assets |
6,145 |
1,278 |
||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
24,331 |
27,963 |
||
Term deposits |
185,543 |
104,776 |
||
Restricted cash |
3,205 |
2,783 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
146,476 |
156,739 |
||
Assets held for distribution |
- |
147,965 |
||
506,001 |
565,989 |
|||
Total assets |
1,541,233 |
1,578,131 |
||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued) |
||||
RMB in millions, unless specified |
||||
Unaudited |
Audited |
|||
As at September 30, 2023 |
As at December 31, 2022 |
|||
EQUITY |
||||
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company |
||||
Share capital |
- |
- |
||
Share premium |
46,557 |
62,418 |
||
Treasury shares |
(2,235) |
(1,868) |
||
Shares held for share award schemes |
(5,351) |
(4,226) |
||
Other reserves |
(57,925) |
(40,914) |
||
Retained earnings |
787,468 |
705,981 |
||
768,514 |
721,391 |
|||
Non-controlling interests |
62,431 |
61,469 |
||
Total equity |
830,945 |
782,860 |
||
LIABILITIES |
||||
Non-current liabilities |
||||
Borrowings |
151,544 |
163,668 |
||
Notes payable |
138,965 |
148,669 |
||
Long-term payables |
12,457 |
9,067 |
||
Other financial liabilities |
8,896 |
5,574 |
||
Deferred income tax liabilities |
16,524 |
12,162 |
||
Lease liabilities |
16,198 |
18,424 |
||
Deferred revenue |
3,360 |
3,503 |
||
347,944 |
361,067 |
|||
Current liabilities |
||||
Accounts payable |
111,921 |
92,381 |
||
Other payables and accruals |
68,120 |
61,139 |
||
Borrowings |
46,158 |
11,580 |
||
Notes payable |
14,353 |
10,446 |
||
Current income tax liabilities |
16,901 |
13,488 |
||
Other tax liabilities |
5,543 |
4,698 |
||
Other financial liabilities |
4,823 |
3,937 |
||
Lease liabilities |
5,711 |
6,354 |
||
Deferred revenue |
88,814 |
82,216 |
||
Dividends payable for distribution in specie |
- |
147,965 |
||
362,344 |
434,204 |
|||
Total liabilities |
710,288 |
795,271 |
||
Total equity and liabilities |
1,541,233 |
1,578,131 |
RECONCILIATIONS OF IFRS TO NON-IFRS RESULTS |
|||||||||||
As reported |
Adjustments |
Non-IFRS |
|||||||||
RMB in millions, unless specified |
Share-based compensation (a) |
Net (gains)/losses |
Amortisation of intangible assets |
Impairment provisions/ |
SSV & |
Others (f) |
Income tax effects (g) |
||||
Unaudited three months ended September 30, 2023 |
|||||||||||
Operating profit |
48,475 |
5,655 |
(703) |
1,434 |
321 |
301 |
– |
– |
55,483 |
||
Profit for the period |
36,781 |
6,948 |
(565) |
2,666 |
346 |
301 |
– |
(640) |
45,837 |
||
Profit attributable to equity holders |
36,182 |
6,833 |
(583) |
2,458 |
309 |
301 |
– |
(579) |
44,921 |
||
Operating margin |
31 % |
36 % |
|||||||||
Net margin |
24 % |
30 % |
|||||||||
Unaudited three months ended June 30, 2023 |
|||||||||||
Operating profit |
40,300 |
5,551 |
(206) |
1,023 |
82 |
369 |
3,003 |
- |
50,122 |
||
Profit for the period |
27,023 |
6,859 |
(287) |
2,372 |
210 |
369 |
3,002 |
(929) |
38,619 |
||
Profit attributable to equity holders |
26,171 |
6,661 |
(162) |
2,187 |
193 |
369 |
3,002 |
(873) |
37,548 |
||
Operating margin |
27 % |
34 % |
|||||||||
Net margin |
18 % |
26 % |
|||||||||
Unaudited three months ended September 30, 2022 |
|||||||||||
Operating profit |
51,593 |
5,925 |
(32,341) |
1,313 |
12,962 |
1,445 |
10 |
- |
40,907 |
||
Profit for the period |
38,842 |
8,020 |
(32,106) |
3,065 |
13,283 |
1,445 |
1,738 |
(933) |
33,354 |
||
Profit attributable to equity holders |
39,943 |
7,818 |
(32,402) |
2,836 |
11,617 |
1,445 |
1,738 |
(741) |
32,254 |
||
Operating margin |
37 % |
29 % |
|||||||||
Net margin |
28 % |
24 % |
|||||||||
Note: |
(a) Including put options granted to employees of investee companies on their shares and shares to be issued under investee companies' share-based incentive plans which can be acquired by the Group, and other incentives |
(b) Including net (gains)/losses on deemed disposals/disposals of investee companies, fair value changes arising from investee companies, and other expenses in relation to equity transactions of investee companies |
(c) Amortisation of intangible assets resulting from acquisitions |
(d) Mainly including impairment provisions/(reversals) for associates, joint ventures, goodwill and other intangible assets arising from acquisitions |
(e) Mainly including donations and expenses incurred for the Group's Sustainable Social Value and Common Prosperity Programme ("SSV & CPP") initiatives |
(f) Primarily non-recurring compliance-related costs and expenses incurred for certain litigation settlements of the Group and/or arising from investee companies |
(g) Income tax effects of non-IFRS adjustments |