October
2026 / 10 / 18
Festival
Chong Yeung Festival
The Chong Yeung Festival, also known as the Double Ninth Festival or the Height Ascending Festival, is one of China's significant traditional holidays, observed on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Its origins can be traced back to the pre-Qin period, initiy featuring customs of harvest thanksgiving and ancestor worship. After the Han Dynasty, the festival graduy incorporated cultural connotations of praying for longevity and warding off misfortune. In traditional culture, the number 'nine' represents the ultimate yang (positive) number; the double ninth day is thus ced 'Chong Yang' (Double Yang), symbolizing longevity and auspiciousness. Core customs of the festival include ascending heights (climbing mountains or towers), wearing cornel (zhuyu) sprigs, admiring chrysanthemums, drinking chrysanthemum wine, and eating Chongyang cake. Ascending heights symbolizes rising to higher positions and avoiding disasters; cornel is believed to ward off evil and epidemics; chrysanthemums represent nobility and longevity. In 1989, the Chinese government officiy designated the Chong Yeung Festival as 'Senior Citizens' Day,' promoting respect, care, love, and assistance for the elderly throughout society, thereby endowing this ancient festival with contemporary significance. Today, the Chong Yeung Festival is not only a time for family reunions and honoring the elderly but also an important occasion for people to connect with nature, enjoy autumn scenery, and pass on the culture of filial piety.
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